The tension between the ideology of liberty and government by law in British India shaped the development of colonial rule, and thus, Western legality

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Ever-more-frequent calls for the establishment of a rule of law in the developing world have been oddly paralleled by the increasing use of "exceptional" measures to deal with political crises. To untangle this apparent contradiction, The Jurisprudence of Emergency analyzes the historical uses of a range of emergency powers, such as the suspension of habeas corpus and the use of military tribunals. Nasser Hussain focuses on the relationship between "emergency" and the law to develop a subtle new theory of those moments in which the normative rule of law is suspended.

The Jurisprudence of Emergency examines British colonial rule in India from the late eighteenth to the early twentieth century in order to trace tensions between the ideology of liberty and government by law, which was used to justify the British presence, and the colonizing power's concurrent insistence on a regime of conquest. Hussain argues that the interaction of these competing ideologies exemplifies a conflict central to all Western legal systems—between the universal, rational operation of law on the one hand and the absolute sovereignty of the state on the other. The author uses an impressive array of historical evidence to demonstrate how questions of law and emergency shaped colonial rule, which in turn affected the development of Western legality.

The pathbreaking insights developed in The Jurisprudence of Emergency reevaluate the place of colonialism in modern law by depicting the colonies as influential agents in the interpretation and delineation of Western ideas and practices. Hussain's interdisciplinary approach and subtly shaded revelations will be of interest to historians as well as scholars of legal and political theory.

Nasser Hussain was Professor of Law, Jurisprudence, and Social Thought at Amherst College.

"Rarely have scrupulous scholarship and felicity of expression been so successfully combined. The detailed 'cases' in the three major chapters are set within and effectively underpin a theoretical project of great significance . . . at the forefront of concerns with law and the postcolonial."
—Peter Fitzpatrick, School of Law, Birkbeck College, London

- Peter Fitzpatrick, School of Law, Birkbeck College, London

". . . a work of commendable scholarship for serious researchers looking at law and the complex ways in which it is imbricated in the ideology and practices of rule."
Social & Legal Studies

- Ujjwal Kumar Sing, Univ of Delhi